Ingredients
Method
Preparation
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil, salting it like the sea (about 1–2 tbsp depending on pot size).
- Add pasta and cook according to package instructions until al dente (usually 8–11 minutes). Stir occasionally. Before draining, reserve 1 cup of pasta water, then drain the pasta.
Cooking the Sauce
- While pasta cooks, heat 2 tbsp olive oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add sliced garlic (and onion if using). Sauté for 1–2 minutes until fragrant and golden, ensuring the garlic does not burn.
- If using, add tomato paste and toast for about 30 seconds. Pour in crushed tomatoes (or fresh tomatoes). Stir in salt, pepper, oregano, and red pepper flakes.
- Lower the heat and simmer the sauce for 12–15 minutes, stirring occasionally, until slightly thickened. Taste and adjust seasoning.
- For the last 2–3 minutes, stir in spinach, lentils, or cooked chicken to warm through and meld with the sauce.
Combining Pasta and Sauce
- Add drained pasta to the skillet (or pour sauce into the pasta pot). Toss with a splash of reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce and help it cling — start with 1/4 cup and add more if needed. Simmer together for 1–2 minutes.
Serving
- Remove from heat, fold in fresh basil and lemon zest (if using). Plate and top with grated cheese and a drizzle of olive oil. Serve hot.
Notes
For quicker preparation, use high-quality canned crushed tomatoes and skip sautéing onions. Healthy swaps include using gluten-free pasta, spiralized zucchini for low-carb versions, and adding protein through beans or chicken.